醫(yī)學影像中英文報告模板3-DR關于密度及程度各種描述性詞語(dr相對密度)
今天講述肺炎模板和關于密度及程度的描述性詞語。
胸廓對稱,縱膈、氣管居中,雙肺肺野清晰,肺紋理走行自然,右肺下葉見少許斑片狀、條索狀高密度影。縱隔未見增寬,雙側(cè)肺門未見增大。心臟及大血管形態(tài)、密度未見異常。雙側(cè)膈面光滑,肋膈角銳利。
There is patchy and stripe high attenuation shadow in the lower lobe of the right lung,air bronchogram sign is present.
The thoracic cage is symmetrical.The mediastinum and trachea are in midline.The lung-markings runs naturally。The lung hila are not big.The mediastinum is not wide.The shape and size of the heart and great vessels are normal.The diaphragm is smooth and costophrenic angles are sharp.
考慮右肺下葉少許炎癥,建議CT檢查。
Pneumonia in the right lower lobe,chest CT is suggested.
一、語句解析。
右肺下葉見少許斑片狀、條索狀高密度影。
There is patchy and stripe high attenuation shadow in the lower lobe of the right lung,air bronchogram sign is present.
There be句型最好用,但是盡量別用或少用。
air bronchogram空氣支氣管征,這個征象在CT更確切一些,本文不太適用,如紅色箭頭,本文病情不重的。
二、描述性征象語句。
以下是常見關于密度、信號的描述性詞語
密度 density(dense),densitometry,attenuation(X線成像)
透亮 lucency(lucent),transparent;
病灶 lesion:
陰影 shadow;
不透光 haziness,opacification,opacity,opaque;
致密density(dense);
低密度 hypodense,low density;
高密度 hyperdense,high density;
混雜密度 mixed density;solid,subsolid(part solid),ground-glass(nonsolid)
信號 signal(磁共振成像)
低信號 hypointensity;
高信號 hyperintensity;
輕度 mild;slightly;
中度 moderately;
重度 severe;grossly